When choosing a neoprene wetsuit for surfing, it is crucial to carefully consider the appropriate type of closure to ensure maximum comfort and performance in the water.
In addition to the thickness and fit of the wetsuit, the type of closure plays a crucial role in the overall quality and functionality of the neoprene wetsuit. There are three common types of closures in wetsuits intended for surfing: front zipper closure, zipperless system, and back zipper closure. In the following lines, we will examine each of these closure types in detail to help you determine which one best suits your needs and preferences

Entry space in a back zipper wetsuit
Advantages:
- Easy entry and exit
- Cost-effective
Disadvantages:
- Reduced watertightness
- Decreased flexibility
2. Wetsuit with front zipper closure:
Next, we have the wetsuit with a front zipper closure, which stands out for its comfort and ease of use. This type of closure is very popular in wetsuits designed for surfing. In this design, the zipper is located in the chest area, which reduces water entry, does not affect flexibility, and helps maintain a warmer body.
By eliminating the back zipper, the wetsuit's flexibility is improved, making it easier to move during surfing. However, it is important to note that the access to the wetsuit may be more limited compared to a back zipper closure. Generally, this type of closure is found in mid-to-high-range wetsuits that offer good elasticity, providing a combination of features that appeal to many surfers.

Front zipper closure

Front zipper opening
The front zipper closure is the most sought-after type of closure by surfers, thanks to its ability to reduce water entry, its flexibility, and its great comfort. Despite having a reduced entry opening, they are relatively easy to put on and take off, as they are used in mid-to-high-range wetsuits that are quite elastic.
Advantages:
- Balance between comfort and flexibility
- Water tightness
Disadvantages:
- More difficult to put on compared to a back zipper suit

Space for entering and exiting the suit

Zipperless closure
3. Wetsuits without zippers:
Finally, we have wetsuits without zippers, an innovative option for surfers seeking a snug fit and maximum flexibility. Instead of using a conventional zipper, these suits employ tension cords between the layers of neoprene to seal the entry, which is located between the neck and the shoulder.
This system provides a snug fit and eliminates rigid elements that could restrict the surfer's movement. Additionally, without zippers, water entry is reduced, and an effective seal is maintained, improving heat retention inside the suit. It is important to mention that this type of closure is generally found in high-end wetsuits, as they are highly flexible. The reduced size of the opening is compensated by the great elasticity of the materials used.
Once the suit is on, the zipperless system offers the greatest comfort compared to other types of closures. However, it's worth noting that putting on and taking off the suit can be more challenging compared to other available closures on the market.
To put on this type of suit, it is necessary to manually open the space between the neck and the shoulder, and once it is on, the layers of neoprene are adjusted using the tension cords.

Manual opening without a zipper from the shoulder to the neck

Entry and exit space
Advantages:
- Maximum comfort
- once worn
Disadvantages:
- Difficult to put on for larger sizes and/or older/less flexible surfers
In conclusion, the choice of closure type in a surf wetsuit depends on your personal preferences and surfing style. If you prioritize maximum flexibility and comfort while surfing, a wetsuit without a zipper is a great choice. If you are a beginner, on a tighter budget, or have a larger size, a wetsuit with a back zipper would be suitable. And if you're looking for an elastic, comfortable, and relatively easy-to-put-on-and-take-off wetsuit, a wetsuit with a front zipper is a good option.
Remember to try out different closure types and consider your specific needs before making a decision. And if you're still unsure, check out this video we've prepared for you.
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Sebas
Sebas is the passionate creator and founder of Mundo-Surf, a space dedicated to those who live and breathe surfing. With a deep connection to the ocean and an overflowing passion for every wave, Sebas has turned his love for surfing into a mission: to share, inspire, and educate the community.
In addition to being an avid surfer, Sebas is an expert in surfboard manufacturing, an art that combines technique and creativity. Through his blog, he not only offers guides, reviews, and advice but also shares his experience in surfboard creation, helping others understand the process behind each design and material. At Mundo-Surf, Sebas invites us all to discover surfing at its fullest, from the right equipment to the personalized creation of surfboards.